60th Berlin International Film Festival
February 11 - 21, 2010

"But abundance suits this festival, which draws crowds to commercial movies and challenging experimental work alike, even in the dead of a snowy, bitterly cold winter. While Sundance and Cannes can seem at once hermetic and frenzied – somewhat surreal media happenings in resort towns crammed beyond capacity – the Berlinale takes place in an art-saturated city that comfortably accommodates eclecticism and excess."

(New York Times)

2010 was the year the Berlin International Film Festival turned 60 – and one of the most important ways the Berlinale celebrated its anniversary was by “paying tribute to the city and the audience that give this festival its foundation. That’s what’s special about the Berlinale: everyone’s invited” (Berliner Zeitung). The spectacular highlight of the festivities was the world premiere of the almost completely reconstructed original version of Fritz Lang’s classic film Metropolis. The gala premiere at the Friedrichstadt-Palast in Berlin was accompanied by the Rundfunk-Sinfonieorchester Berlin and attended by numerous prominent guests from the worlds of art and politics, while the film was simultaneously shown at the Alte Oper in Frankfurt and projected onto a screen at the Brandenburg Gate. Prior to the event, the artist Christina Kim had created a unique curtain out of recycled film posters and Berlinale billboards that was hung from the Gate and then ceremoniously raised to reveal the images thought for years to have been lost forever. Hundreds of people came to see the film at Pariser Platz – despite the ice and the cold, which themselves ended up being a memorable part of the 2010 Berlinale.

Happy Birthday, Berlinale!

The Metropolis premiere was not the only birthday surprise. Experts including star architect Norman Foster and Berlin-based experimental filmmaker Professor Heinz Emigholz came together in the Neue Nationalgalerie as part of the Berlinale Keynotes event on “The Cinema of the Future” to discuss the evolvement of cinemas, particularly in terms of their architecture, sociological function and place in the urban environment.

On the occasion of its 60th edition the Berlinale also multiplied its venues: in the “Berlinale Goes Kiez” programme, the Festival screened films for a period of eleven days at selected Berlin arthouse cinemas in neighbourhoods from Dahlem to Weißensee. Not only was public interest tremendous, so was the interest of the filmmakers in getting to know audiences on their own territory. The firmly rooted Berlinale tradition of audience discussions caught on in the neighbourhood cinemas, where lively conversations between film teams and film lovers took place after the screenings. Prominent German film personalities such as producer Claus Boje and director Christian Petzold sponsored individual cinemas and moderated the events.

A special anniversary section on the Berlinale website contained comprehensive information on special events as well as an impressive collection of videos, photos, and texts: numerous “star portraits”, historical image galleries and the “Berlinale Moments” – moving, odd, informative and amusing television clips from the past – gave visitors vivid glimpses into recent and older Festival history. In the “Berlinale Flashbacks”, a slew of national and international stars – including Tom Tykwer, Janusz Kaminski, Diane Kruger, Michael Ballhaus, Jeff Goldblum, Nick Hornby, Roland Emmerich, Carey Mulligan, Baz Luhrmann and Quentin Tarantino – remembered their favourite Berlinale moments or conveyed wishes from around the world in short video messages.

PLAY IT AGAIN...!

“It seems impossible to celebrate sixty years of the Berlinale with just forty films. But that’s exactly what the Retrospective succeeded in doing” (die tageszeitung). The Retrospective this year ventured a broader, external look back at the Festival’s history and left the programming up to British film critic David Thomson. His selection impressively demonstrated the Berlinale’s instinct for young talent and unconventional new approaches to filmmaking. Thus, for example, Jean-Luc Godard’s debut film À bout de souffle shaped and transformed cinema after 1960 like no other. With films like Lebenszeichen, Jury President Werner Herzog’s first film, Thomson’s programme also included a number of allusions and intersections across the Festival’s history. In this way, the cinematic journey through the years created a remarkable portrait of the Berlinale, full of discontinuities and breaks, but also of connections and long-term relationships.

The Homage was devoted to actress Hanna Schygulla and screenwriter and director Michael Kohlhaase, two personalities of outstanding importance in the history of German film as well as in the history of the Berlinale.

Bears love honey

The Competition in 2010 was once again richly and glamorously adorned with the newest productions from around the world. A host of directors, actors, and film team members came to Berlin to present their works, and the stars cavorted on the red carpet. Old master Martin Scorsese came to visit, bringing with him his new film Shutter Island along with its leading cast Leonardo DiCaprio, Ben Kingsley, Mark Ruffalo and Emily Mortimer. Crowds of spectators thronged to the Competition premieres. Ewan McGregor and Pierce Brosnan introduced The Ghost Writer by Roman Polanski, while many a fan’s heart beat faster at the sight of Indian Bollywood star Shah Rukh Khan.

The stars gave countless autographs on their way into the Berlinale Palast, many evenings in the driving snow. But none of them shied away from coming into immediate contact with the enthusiastic Berlin audiences, who altogether bought almost 300,000 tickets, breaking last year’s record.

Once again it was the quiet, unobtrusive films that were compelling to both audiences and the jury, and in the end it was a little boy who conquered the hearts of Werner Herzog’s jury members. Young Bora Altas who played the leading role in Semih Kaplanoglu’s Bal (Honey) tipped the scales in his film’s favour and the Turkish-German co-production was awarded the Golden Bear. Florin Serban won both the Jury Grand Prix as well as the Alfred Bauer Prize for his film Eu cand vreau sa fluier, fluier (If I Want To Whistle, I Whistle). Roman Polanski, who at the time of the awards ceremony was under house arrest in Switzerland, received a Silver Bear for Best Director. The evening’s big winner was Kak ya provel etim letom (How I Ended This Summer). This Russian production, directed by Alexei Popogrebsky, garnered three prizes: actors Grigori Dobrygin and Sergei Puskepalis shared the prize for Best Actor ex aequo and cinematographer Pavel Kostomarov was awarded a Silver Bear for his Outstanding Artistic Achievement in the Category Camera. After the grand awards ceremony the Festival closed with the film Otouto (About Her Brother) by Japanese director Yoji Yamada, who also received a Berlinale Camera from Festival Director Dieter Kosslick in recognition of his long and remarkable career.

Many of the films in the Generation section this year played with the boundaries between film and reality and drew an enthusiastic young audience as well as numerous industry guests to the sold-out screenings. The German film Neukölln Unlimited , which won the Generation 14plus competition, “magically cast its spell over every single viewer” according to the jury’s statement. This documentary by Agostino Imondi and Dietmar Ratsch paints a precise portrait of three Lebanese siblings in urban Berlin.

The Berlinale Shorts were refreshingly heedless of conventional film language and in many cases positioned themselves “between the arts”. The Golden Bear for Best Short Film accordingly went to the Swedish film Händelse Vid Bank by Ruben Östlund, which tells its story in a single shot.

The World Cinema Fund’s joy over the remarkable success of its funding strategy – just one example being this year’s Oscar nomination for the 2009 Golden Bear winner La teta asustada – was sadly overshadowed during the anniversary Berlinale: director Jafar Panahi, who was invited to attend a WCF panel discussion as an honorary guest, was refused permission to leave Iran and was later even arrested along with other Iranian filmmakers. Festival Director Dieter Kosslick spoke for many when he expressed his great concern and dismay at the arrests.

The 2010 European Film Market’s balance sheet testified to clearer skies, reporting 6,450 industry guests and – finally – a “spring-like upturn” in Berlin. After the crisis year of 2009, in which the world financial crisis left an unmistakable mark on film funding, the mood was optimistic.

In its seventh year, the European Film Market affiliate Berlinale Co-Production Market not only brought together the producers and directors of 37 international film projects with interested co-production and funding partners, but also paved the way for new business relationships at the “Talent Project Market” and “Breakfast at Books”. It will be exciting to see whether the contacts made at the 60th Berlinale will produce the next generation of films to lure Berlin audiences out of their warm apartments into the snow and ice on the way to the cinema.